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Virginia license plate transfers allow you to move your existing plates to a newly acquired vehicle. Virginia plates stay with the owner, not the vehicle. Transfers are processed through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location. Virginia is a two-plate state. The plate transfer fee is $10. Virginia offers 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year registration options.

Plate Transfer Eligibility

Virginia allows plate transfers between vehicles owned by the same person. This section explains the eligibility rules and any state-specific restrictions.

Does Virginia allow you to transfer your plates to a new vehicle for $10?

Yes. Virginia allows plate transfers between vehicles owned by the same person. When you sell your vehicle, remove plates and transfer them to your new vehicle through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location.

Transfer Process

Plate transfers in Virginia are processed through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location. Follow these steps in order to complete the transfer without errors.

How do you transfer a license plate through the Virginia DMV or a DMV Select location?

Visit the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location with all required documents. Remove your plates from the sold vehicle first, then complete the transfer for the new vehicle.

  1. Remove your plates from the vehicle you are selling. Virginia plates stay with the owner.
  2. Obtain the title for your newly acquired vehicle. For private-party purchases, the seller signs the title with all liens released.
  3. Visit the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location with all required documents.
  4. Pay the transfer fee and applicable taxes and registration fees on the new vehicle.
  5. Receive updated registration for the new vehicle using your transferred plates.

Required Documents

Gather these documents before visiting the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location to avoid delays and return trips.

What documents does the Virginia DMV require for a $10 plate transfer?

You will need your driver’s license, the new vehicle’s signed title, a bill of sale, your current registration, the physical plates, proof of Virginia liability insurance, and payment for fees.

  • Valid Virginia driver’s license or state ID
  • Title for the new vehicle, signed by the seller with all liens released for private purchases
  • Bill of sale with purchase price, date, and odometer reading
  • Current registration for the plates you are transferring
  • The physical license plates (front and rear)
  • Proof of current Virginia liability insurance for the new vehicle
  • Payment for the transfer fee and applicable registration and tax fees

Transfer Fees

The 4.15% sales tax (minimum $75) on the new vehicle purchase is typically the largest cost in a plate transfer transaction. The plate transfer fee is separate.

How much does a Virginia plate transfer cost, and what is the 4.15% sales tax minimum?

Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for the current plate transfer fee. The 4.15% sales tax (minimum $75) on the new vehicle’s purchase price is typically the dominant cost in the transaction.

ItemDetail
Plate transfer feeContact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for the current fee
Sales or excise tax on new vehicle4.15% sales tax (minimum $75)
Registration feeContact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for your specific vehicle’s fee

Specialty and Personalized Plates

Virginia offers specialty and personalized plates that can generally be transferred to a new vehicle, though procedures vary by plate type.

Can I keep my Virginia personalized or collegiate plate when I buy a new vehicle?

Virginia specialty and personalized plates can generally be transferred to a new vehicle. Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for the specific procedure and any additional fees applicable to your plate type.

Old Registration

Understanding what happens to the old registration protects you from liability after the sale is complete.

What happens to my Virginia registration and annual inspection sticker when I sell my vehicle?

When you sell your vehicle and remove your plates, the old registration is cancelled. The buyer registers the vehicle through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location and obtains a new plates. Remove your plates before the buyer takes possession.

Third-Party Transfers

Virginia plate transfers are limited to the same registered owner. This section explains what you can and cannot do when selling to another person.

Can I transfer my Virginia plates to a family member who is buying my vehicle?

No. Virginia plates are not transferable between different owners. Only the same owner can transfer plates between their own vehicles. When selling, remove your plates and allow the buyer to register with new plates.

Plates and Vehicle Sales

Knowing who keeps the plates when a vehicle changes hands prevents confusion and potential legal liability.

Do Virginia plates stay with the owner or the vehicle when a car is sold?

Virginia plates stay with the owner. Remove your plates when selling your vehicle. The buyer registers through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location and obtains new plates. Transfer your plates to your new vehicle through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location.

Transfer Deadline

Virginia sets a specific registration deadline after purchasing a new vehicle. Missing this deadline results in late fees.

How long do I have to register my new vehicle in Virginia after a purchase?

Virginia requires new vehicle registration within 30 days of purchase. Complete your plate transfer within this window to avoid late penalties.

Surrendering Plates

If you are not purchasing a replacement vehicle, you have specific options for handling your current plates.

What should I do with my Virginia plates if I am not purchasing a replacement vehicle?

If you sell your vehicle and do not purchase a replacement, you may surrender your plates to the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location or retain them for a future vehicle. Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for current guidance on plate surrender procedures.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Virginia's $75 minimum sales tax and when does it apply to a vehicle purchase?
Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for the current transfer fee. The 4.15% sales tax (minimum $75) on the new vehicle purchase is the larger cost.
Can I transfer my Virginia passenger car plate to a truck or a different vehicle class?
Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for guidance on transfers between different vehicle classes.
Who keeps the plates in Virginia when a vehicle is sold?
Virginia plates stay with the owner. Remove your plates when selling. The buyer registers through the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location with new plates.
How do I keep my Virginia personalized plate and transfer it to my new vehicle?
Specialty and personalized plates can generally be transferred. Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for current procedures.
Does Virginia offer a 1-year, 2-year, and 3-year registration option when I transfer my plate?
30 days after purchase. Contact the Virginia DMV at dmv.virginia.gov or a DMV Select location for current rules.