Missouri vehicle license plate laws are governed by Missouri Revised Statutes Chapter 301. Missouri is a two-plate state – both front and rear plates are required. Annual personal property tax paid to your county is a prerequisite for registration renewal. Key rules cover plate display, cover and frame restrictions, illumination, and registration sticker requirements.
Does Missouri require a front license plate?
Yes. Missouri requires both front and rear license plates on all standard passenger vehicles. Driving without a front plate is a traffic violation in Missouri. Both plates must be securely mounted on the front and rear exterior of the vehicle.
Are tinted license plate covers legal in Missouri?
Tinted or opaque license plate covers are illegal in Missouri. Missouri law requires plates to remain clearly legible at all times. Any cover that reduces visibility, reflectivity, or legibility of either plate is prohibited.
Are license plate frames legal in Missouri?
License plate frames are permitted in Missouri provided they do not cover the state name, any character, or any registration sticker on either plate.
Where must the license plate be mounted in Missouri?
Missouri requires both front and rear plates to be securely fastened, horizontal, and clearly visible from front and rear respectively. Plates must not swing, rattle, or be positioned at an angle that reduces readability.
Does the rear license plate need to be illuminated in Missouri?
Missouri requires the rear license plate to be illuminated by a white light clearly readable from at least 50 feet when the vehicle’s headlights are in use.
What are the license plate sticker laws in Missouri?
Missouri issues annual registration stickers that must be properly affixed to the rear plate. The sticker must be current and clearly visible at all times.
What counts as license plate obstruction in Missouri?
Missouri prohibits any cover or device that makes either plate difficult to read. Prohibited items include:
- Tinted or colored covers over either plate
- Clear covers that reduce reflectivity or legibility
- Frames that cover the state name, any character, or any sticker on either plate
- Anti-camera sprays or coatings on either plate
- Dirt or debris that makes either plate unreadable
What is the fine for a license plate violation in Missouri?
Missouri plate violations are traffic offenses. Fines are set by Missouri courts.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Missing front plate | Traffic offense – fine set by Missouri court |
| Plate obstruction or cover | Traffic offense – fine set by court |
| Expired registration sticker | Traffic offense – fine set by court |
| Non-functioning plate light | Equipment violation – fine set by court |
Can I alter or modify my Missouri license plate?
Altering or defacing a Missouri license plate is prohibited. Modified plates must be replaced at a local license office.
Are decorative license plate covers legal in Missouri?
Decorative covers are prohibited if they reduce readability of either plate. Display both plates without any cover.